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What is a y-cable?

What a y-cable is and why some card readers need one — it injects extra power beyond what the kiosk supplies over USB, splitting into a power branch and a data (USB or ethernet) branch.

📋 Overview


A Y-cable provides extra power to card readers that need more than the kiosk can supply over USB. The cable splits into a “Y” shape: one branch plugs into a power outlet, and the other plugs into a designated port (USB or Ethernet).

Some readers use an Ethernet-based Y-cable instead of USB because they communicate over the network rather than over USB.

 

⚙️ Parts

  • The Y-Cable is composed of two components.
  • Main Data Cable: This is the component that connects the Card Reader to the Kiosk.
    • One Side connects to the back of the card reader.
    • The other side connects via USB-A to the back of the kiosk.
  • Power Cable: This cable connects to the Main Data Cable and provides additional power.
    • One end connects to any standard 110V outlet.
    • The other end connects to the Main Data cable via the Barrel connection.
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